Conditionals Present

Conditionals

Present

1. Translate into Russian.

1. If I knew his address I would say so.
2. They would accept the lot of instruments if only they were satisfied with today’s tests.
3. If she were free today, she wouldn’t hesitate to join us.
4. If my child had such a high temperature, I would call the doctor immediately.
5. If he were interested in these models, we would arrange to see them in operation today.
6. If the authorities confirmed his appointment!
7. If he sent an application for a visa in time!
8. In her place I would agree to a 2 % discount.
9. In their place we would participate in this fair.

2. Supply the correct forms of the verbs.

1. If you (to increase) _____________ the order, they ___________ (to reduce) the price.
2. If I (to be) _____________you, I (to start) ______________ learning French.
3. If the director (to be) __________in, he (to receive) ___________ you.
4. If the workshop (not to be) _____________ under repair at the moment, we (can, to walk around) __________________ and (to see) _________ the latest tools in operation.
5. If the Buyers (to approve)____________the modifications proposed by us, we (to make) ___________ an amendment to the contract by the end of the week.

1. If you (to look into) _______________ the appropriate documents right away, you (to understand) ____________ the situation.
2. If the Buyer (to approve) ______________ the samples today, we (to start) ___________ producing the selected models immediately.
3. If they (to want) ____________to improve the machine-tools, they (to introduce) __________ some modifications in them immediately.

3. Make conditional sentences for the following situations.

1. The buyer does not increase the order. The Seller does not give a discount.

_If the buyer increased the order, the Seller would give a discount.___________

2. The company doesn’t introduce modifications in the machine. The demand for it doesn’t increase.

_____________________________________________________________________________

3. They don’t take appropriate measures. The situation in town does not improve.

_____________________________________________________________________________

4. They do not issue visas. We can’t go to Britain.

_____________________________________________________________________________

5. They don’t make amendments in writing. We don’t consider them valid.

_____________________________________________________________________________

6. The Sellers don’t send us a letter of support. We can’t speed up obtaining visas.

_____________________________________________________________________________

4. Choose the correct variant.

1. If we ______ credit from the bank, we _______ our own business.

A. get, have started B. got, would start C. should get, will start D. would get, can start.

2. If the firm _____ the prices, they ______ their sales.

A. have lowered, should increase                                C. lowered, would increase

B. lowered, shall increase                                            D. had lowered, would increase.

3. If the Buyer ______ his order up to 100 tools, we ______ him a discount of 3 %.

A. has increase, will give                                             C. increase, would give

B. increase, shall give                                      D. will increase, will give

4. If they _____ research of marketing opportunities, they _____ what sort of product is required by customers.

A. had done, had found out                                         C. will do, shall find out

B. had done, will find out                                            D. did, would find out

5. If the Buyer ____ in cash, we _______ him a 5 % discount.

A. pays, would give                                                    C. paid, will give

B. has paid, have given                                               D. paid, would give

6. If he ____ a course of training, he ____ a good specialist.

A. took would make                                                   C. has taken, made

B. takes, has made                                                     D. will take, will make.

7. If he ____ friendlier to people, he ____ more friends.

A. has been, had                                                         C. will be, will have

B. were, would have                                                   D. was, will have

5. Translate into English.

1.Если бы мы лучше знали ситуацию на рынке, мы бы поставляли товары, пользующиеся спросом. _______________________________________________________________________

2.Если бы нас интересовали станки этой компании, мы бы посетили завод-производитель. _______________________________________________________________________

3.Если бы я поехал в командировку в Японию, я бы выучил японский. _______________________________________________________________________

4.Если бы наш план одобрили, мы бы начали выполнять его уже в следующем месяце. _______________________________________________________________________

5.Если бы они не возражали против изменений в контракте, мы бы могли подписать его уже завтра. _______________________________________________________________________

6.Если бы модификации были бы эффективными, мы бы одобрили их. _______________________________________________________________________

7.Я бы купил квартиру, если бы у меня были деньги. _______________________________________________________________________

8.Если бы я выиграл 1 миллион долларов, я бы купил завод. _______________________________________________________________________

9.Если бы у меня было свободное время, я бы занимался спортом. _______________________________________________________________________

10.Если бы я знал его адрес, я бы нашел его дом. _______________________________________________________________________

11.Если бы сервис-инженер продавцов был бы в Москве, он мог бы починить станок. _______________________________________________________________________

12.Если бы у меня была головная боль, я бы не поехал в офис. _______________________________________________________________________

13.Если бы мы не выпускали новые модели каждый год, мы бы не расширили свой бизнес. _______________________________________________________________________

14.Если бы мы не вносили изменения в станки, никто бы их не покупал. _______________________________________________________________________

15. На его месте я бы купил пальто. ___________________________________________

16. Я бы не пропускал столько много занятий. __________________________________

17. Мы бы купили эту модель. _______________________________________________

18. Если бы она мне сказала! _________________________________________________

19. Если бы я посмотрел этот футбольный матч! ________________________________

20. Если бы мы увидели эти станки в работе! ___________________________________